The 2024 Interim Budget, like other annual budgets, presents another opportunity for us to advance the well-being of marginalised communities by prioritising initiatives. This can be done by keeping our attention on vulnerable sections in both the urban and rural economies. In rural economies, there needs to be provision for ensuring sustainable livelihoods for farmers and agricultural workers through investment in rural infrastructure, agriculture and sustainable farming practices. At the same time, there is need to re-vitalize efforts for the equitable distribution of land, and paramount is the need to empower women farmers and women-led agricultural enterprises. We also need further budgetary allocations for promoting climate-resilient agriculture. We hope for initiatives that promote digital literacy, provide access to technology and facilitate e-governance in rural areas.

At the same time, sustainable infrastructure development is also required in urban centres, with urban employment generation and social welfare. We hope for budgetary provisions to strengthen and expand social security measures for vulnerable communities, including health insurance, urban employment guarantees for informal workers (such as increased allocation for MGNREGA) and pension schemes, as well as enhancing the quality of education both in cities and villages, with a specific focus on skill development programmes that empower youth for employment and entrepreneurship. Prioritizing investments in urban infrastructure, skill development and digital literacy will empower communities.

Fostering economic growth and enhancing the overall quality of life is integral to budget allocation. Ensuring quality access to basic facilities such as safe housing, clean drinking water, education and healthcare schemes for Nomadic Tribes/De-notified Tribes and Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups is a pressing concern. As change-makers, we also advocate for ensuring accessible and quality healthcare services for all, no matter where they live.

We urge the Finance Ministry to align budgetary allocations with the principles of justice, equality and non-discrimination, including addressing systemic issues that perpetuate poverty and patriarchy. A strengthened participatory and consultative approach in the budgetary process will ensure an escalated response to realise the aspirations of socially and economically deprived communities.

Disclaimer: The article was originally published on Firstpost. The views expressed in the article are the author’s and do not necessarily reflect those of ActionAid Association.